Republic Day - 2019

01 September 2018

ESSAY ON EVENTS



1. DIWALI-THE FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS:
Diwali is the greatest festival of the Hindus. It runs for four days.  It is celebrated with great interest and joy all over the country. It is held in the honour of Rama's victory over Ravana. People decorate their houses. They prepare sweets and wear new clothes. The children fire crackers. The businessmen clear up their accounts. People illuminate houses with small electric lights or with oil lamps, candles. So it is also called the festival of lights. From the next day, a new year of Vikrma started. On this New Year Day, people go to one another's houses. They wish  'Happy New Year' to each other. They also receive and write greeting cards. Really, the Diwali is a festival of Joy.
 
2. DIWALI :       
Diwali means a row of liglits. The festival of Diwali lasts for five days. Diwali marks the end of the old year. It is not only a social but also a religious festival. People all over India celebrate these five days of festival with great joy and gusto. People illuminate their houses and buildings. They light earthen lamps or candles or electric bulbs to decorate their houses at night. Children enjoy fun of crackers and fireworks. Merchants and businessmen perform the puja of their account books. People perform Laxmi puja in their houses. During these five days of the Diwali festival, people put on their best clothes. They visit their friends and relatives. They meet and greet them. Diwali is a queen of our festivals.

3. MY FAVOURITE FESTIVAL : Makar Sankranti
My favourite festival is Makar Sankranti. It is the festival of kites'. It comes on the 14th of January every year. Children get busy preparing for the festival many days in advance. They get big reels of string, get kites and keep them ready to fly. On the festival day men, women and children go to terraces and house roofs to fly kites. The sky is covered with coloured kites. There are kite fights. Everyone tries to cut off the string of his opponent's kite. It is a great fun. I love to participate in kite fights so Makar Sankranti is my favourite festival. On this day we eat special festival sweets made of sesame and Jaggery.

4. HOLI :
Next to Diwali, Holi is the most important Hindu festival. It is celebrated throughout India. The Holi festival is the celebration of Prahlad's victory over Holika. On the Holi day, people go about yelling, dancing. They threw coloured water at one another. They throw coloured powders. By evening, huge heaps of firewood, that can be burnt, stand ready in the yards and open places. They are lighted at a fixed moment. They go up in flames. People worship these Holi bonfires.


5. MUHARRAM :
Muharram is the first month of the Muslim calendar.It is a month of sorrow because Imam Hussain and his 72 followers were killed in this month. They fought against the dishonest and cruel Khalifa, Yazeed, for truth and Justice and sacrificed their lives. The Muslims all over the world remember these martyrs even today. In this month, the Muslims hold Majlis and recite Marasiyas. Some Muslims put on black clothes as a  mark of sorrow. In India, on the tenth day of Muharram Tazia processions are taken out. These Tazias are remind of noble sacrifices of Imam Hussain and his followers. Non Muslims also join the Tazia processions. What a celebration of sorrow! 


6. CHRISTMAS
We, all Indians, are festival loving people. In India, there are many festivals. Some are religious like Holi, Diwali, Chrlstnjas etc and some are national festivals like 2nd October, 15th August and 26th January. Among religious festival, I like CHRISTMAS the MOST. Christmas is the biggest and the most important festival of the Christians. It falls on the 25th of December every year. People celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ on that day. Christmas is celebrated with great Joy. People clean and decorate their houses. Special sweets and cakes are made for Christmas. People buy new clothes. They send greeting cards to their relatives and friends. Every house has a beautiful Christmas Tree, It is celebrated with colourful light and balloons. Every house hangs a Christmas Star. On the eve of Christmas, the Christians go to Church to pray. Small children hang their stockings at the foot of the beds. They get gifts from Santa Claus, There is an exchange of gifts among family members. On the 25th, people wish one another a Merry Christmas. January 1st  is celebrated as the New Year Day. People visit their friends and relatives. They wish one another Happy New Year.

7. THE WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY
June 5 is celebrated as the world environment day. It is celebrated all over the world. Its message is "Save the Environment" It is celebrated to fight against environmental problems. These problems are great enemies of mankind. Students in schools celebrate this day. They clean every nook and corner of the school building. Social workers go out with brooms to clean the streets and roads. They plant trees. Newspapers, radio,T.V. spread the message of the environment day. T.V. and Radio give special programmes to teach the people how to fight with pollution.
 
8. THE INDEPENDENCE DAY :

We have many festivals. Some are religious. Some are social. Some are national too. The Independence day is our  national festival. The British ruled over India. India became free on August- 15, 1947. So August 15 is our Independence day. It is a public holiday. All schools celebrate it enthusiastically. Classrooms are cleaned and decorated on the previous day. On that day pupils and teachers gather in the school in the morning. There is a flag salutation programme. There are various functions. There are exhibitions. These exhibitions show India's fight for freedom. They show India's final victory. They show photographs of great Indians like Lokmanya Tilak, Mahatma Gandlii and Pandit Nehru.


9. PRIZE DISTRIBUTION AT MY SCHOOL
Last Saturday was our Annual Prize Distribution Day at our school. A well known person a Mayor of our City- Mrs, Jani, was our Chief Guest. The principal welcomed her  warmly. We sang the School prayer. Then the principal introduced the Chief guest, to the pupils and their guardians. He read out the annual report. Then the Chief Guest rose to speak. She was satisfied with the progress of the school. She praised the pupils and the teachers. She gave us some good advices Then she gave away the prizes to the prize winners. I was a prize winner. I got four prizes. There were loud cheers from the audience. After a short entertainment programme of music and dance, we had a group photograph taken. The function ended with refreshments and National Anthem. I shall remain this function as I got maximum prizes of the school.